目的 探討胃竇部癌合并2型糖尿病患者采取不同消化道重建方式后對患者血糖的影響。
方法 回顧性分析我院2006年1月至2012年1月期間行根治性手術治療的51例胃竇部癌合并2型糖尿病患者的臨床資料,根據(jù)消化道重建方式不同分為BillrothⅠ式組(14例)、Billroth Ⅱ式組(28例)及Roux-en-Y組(9例) 3組,對比分析3組以下指標:①比較3種重建方式患者術前、術后1個月及術后6個月的空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2h血糖(PG2h)水平;②術前、術后6個月糖化血紅蛋白(HbA1c)的水平;③3組糖尿病的控制情況。
結果 Billroth Ⅰ式組術后1個月和術后6個月的FBG、PG2h水平與術前比較差異均無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05),Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組術后1個月和術后6個月的FBG、PG2h水平均明顯低于術前(P<0.05);術后1個月和術后6個月的FBG、PG2h水平,Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組間比較,差異均無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05),但Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組均明顯低于Billroth Ⅰ式組(P<0.05)。Billroth Ⅰ式組術前與術后6個月間的HbA1c水平比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05);Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組術后6個月HbA1c值均明顯低于術前(P<0.05)。術后6個月,Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組的HbA1c值均分別明顯低于Billroth Ⅰ式組(P<0.05);Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組間的HbA1c值比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05)。Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組患者總體療效均分別明顯優(yōu)于Billroth Ⅰ式組患者(P=0.000,P=0.000),Billroth Ⅱ式組和Roux-en-Y組間比較差異均無統(tǒng)計學意義(P=0.259)。
結論 根據(jù)本組有限病例資料的研究表明,Billroth Ⅱ式吻合及Roux-en-Y吻合對于胃竇部癌合并2型糖尿病的患者可能是最佳的手術方式。
引用本文: 劉杲,王康太,張碧濤,向田,吳泉峰. 胃竇部癌合并2型糖尿病患者消化道重建方式的選擇. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2013, 20(2): 199-203. doi: 復制
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2. | Flatt PR, Day C, Bailey CJ. Bariatric surgery:to treat diabesity[J]. Br J Diabetes Vasc Dis, 2009, 9(3):103-107. |
3. | 李紅金, 趙敏, 綦雯雯, 等. 2010美國糖尿病協(xié)會糖尿病治療指南[J]. 中國卒中雜志, 2011, 6(4):316-324. |
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5. | 謝錦桃, 劉軍, 伍遠征, 等. 2011年美國糖尿病協(xié)會糖尿病診療標準執(zhí)行綱要解讀[J]. 中國全科醫(yī)學, 2011, 14(18):1993-1997. |
6. | 張永成, 謝慶. 畢Ⅱ式手術對胃癌合并糖尿病患者遠期血糖變化的影響[J]. 浙江實用醫(yī)學, 2009, 14(6):484, 503. |
7. | Forgács S, Halmos T. Improvement of glucose tolerance in diabetics following gastrectomy[J]. Z Gastroenterol, 1973, 11(4):293-296. |
8. | 王躍生, 史逸華, 陳福軍. 胃轉流術對2型糖尿病大鼠空腹血糖的影響及其機理[J]. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2011, 18(8):849-853. |
9. | 鄧治洲, 王烈, 林憶陽, 等. 胃轉流術對非肥胖型2型糖尿病的療效觀察及其對胰高血糖素樣肽-1的影響[J]. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2009, 16(6):466-469. |
10. | Lee WJ, Wang W, Lee YC, et al. Effect of laparoscopic mini-gastric bypass for type 2 diabetes mellitus:comparison of BMI>35 and <35 kg/m2[J]. J Gastrointest Surg, 2008, 12(5):945-952. |
11. | 張國新, 楊學軍, 徐紅, 等. 胃旁路手術治療Ⅱ型糖尿病的體會[J]. 中華普通外科雜志, 2005, 4(5):599. |
12. | Iglesias P, Díez JJ. Influence of thyroid dysfunction on serum concentrations of adipocytokines[J]. Cytokine, 2007, 40(2):61-70. |
13. | Ferchak CV, Meneghini LF. Obesity, bariatric surgery and type 2 diabetes——a systematic review[J]. Diabetes Metab Res Rev, 2004, 20(6):438-445. |
14. | Holdstock C, Lind L, Engstrom BE, et al. CRP reduction following gastric bypass surgery is most pronounced in insulin-sensitive subjects[J]. Int J Obes (Lond), 2005, 29(10):1275-1280. |
15. | Utzschneider KM, Trence DL. Effectiveness of gastric bypass surgery in a patient with familial partial lipodystrophy[J]. Diabetes Care, 2006, 29(6):1380-1382. |
16. | Kashyap SR, Daud S, Kelly KR, et al. Acute effects of gastric bypass versus gastric restrictive surgery on beta-cell function and insulinotropic hormones in severely obese patients with type 2 diabetes[J]. Int J Obes, 2010, 34(3):462-471. |
17. | 劉洋, 田曉峰. 2型糖尿病手術治療機制的研究進展[J]. 大連醫(yī)科大學學報, 2011, 33(6):611-616. |
18. | Garcia-Fuentes E, Garrido-Sanchez L, Garcia-Almeida JM, et al. Different effect of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and open biliopancreatic diversion of scopinaro on serum PYY and ghrelin levels[J]. Obes Surg, 2008, 18(11):1424-1429. |
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22. | 李威杰. 全球手術治療糖尿病最新進展[J]. 中國實用外科雜志, 2010, 30(7):571-573. |
23. | Rubino F, Forgione A, Cummings DE, et al. The mechanism of diabetes control after gastrointestinal bypass surgery reveals a role of the proximal small intestine in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes[J]. Ann Surg, 2006, 244(5):741-749. |
24. | 楊洪范, 陳達琨. 胃轉流術后2型糖尿病恢復的分子機制研究進展[J]. 醫(yī)學綜述, 2012, 18(5):744-746. |
- 1. Yang W, Lu J, Weng J, et al. Prevalence of diabetes among men and women in China[J]. N Engl J Med, 2010, 362(12):1090-1101.
- 2. Flatt PR, Day C, Bailey CJ. Bariatric surgery:to treat diabesity[J]. Br J Diabetes Vasc Dis, 2009, 9(3):103-107.
- 3. 李紅金, 趙敏, 綦雯雯, 等. 2010美國糖尿病協(xié)會糖尿病治療指南[J]. 中國卒中雜志, 2011, 6(4):316-324.
- 4. American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus[J]. Diabetes Care, 2012, 35 Suppl 1 (Suppl 1):S64-S71.
- 5. 謝錦桃, 劉軍, 伍遠征, 等. 2011年美國糖尿病協(xié)會糖尿病診療標準執(zhí)行綱要解讀[J]. 中國全科醫(yī)學, 2011, 14(18):1993-1997.
- 6. 張永成, 謝慶. 畢Ⅱ式手術對胃癌合并糖尿病患者遠期血糖變化的影響[J]. 浙江實用醫(yī)學, 2009, 14(6):484, 503.
- 7. Forgács S, Halmos T. Improvement of glucose tolerance in diabetics following gastrectomy[J]. Z Gastroenterol, 1973, 11(4):293-296.
- 8. 王躍生, 史逸華, 陳福軍. 胃轉流術對2型糖尿病大鼠空腹血糖的影響及其機理[J]. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2011, 18(8):849-853.
- 9. 鄧治洲, 王烈, 林憶陽, 等. 胃轉流術對非肥胖型2型糖尿病的療效觀察及其對胰高血糖素樣肽-1的影響[J]. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2009, 16(6):466-469.
- 10. Lee WJ, Wang W, Lee YC, et al. Effect of laparoscopic mini-gastric bypass for type 2 diabetes mellitus:comparison of BMI>35 and <35 kg/m2[J]. J Gastrointest Surg, 2008, 12(5):945-952.
- 11. 張國新, 楊學軍, 徐紅, 等. 胃旁路手術治療Ⅱ型糖尿病的體會[J]. 中華普通外科雜志, 2005, 4(5):599.
- 12. Iglesias P, Díez JJ. Influence of thyroid dysfunction on serum concentrations of adipocytokines[J]. Cytokine, 2007, 40(2):61-70.
- 13. Ferchak CV, Meneghini LF. Obesity, bariatric surgery and type 2 diabetes——a systematic review[J]. Diabetes Metab Res Rev, 2004, 20(6):438-445.
- 14. Holdstock C, Lind L, Engstrom BE, et al. CRP reduction following gastric bypass surgery is most pronounced in insulin-sensitive subjects[J]. Int J Obes (Lond), 2005, 29(10):1275-1280.
- 15. Utzschneider KM, Trence DL. Effectiveness of gastric bypass surgery in a patient with familial partial lipodystrophy[J]. Diabetes Care, 2006, 29(6):1380-1382.
- 16. Kashyap SR, Daud S, Kelly KR, et al. Acute effects of gastric bypass versus gastric restrictive surgery on beta-cell function and insulinotropic hormones in severely obese patients with type 2 diabetes[J]. Int J Obes, 2010, 34(3):462-471.
- 17. 劉洋, 田曉峰. 2型糖尿病手術治療機制的研究進展[J]. 大連醫(yī)科大學學報, 2011, 33(6):611-616.
- 18. Garcia-Fuentes E, Garrido-Sanchez L, Garcia-Almeida JM, et al. Different effect of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and open biliopancreatic diversion of scopinaro on serum PYY and ghrelin levels[J]. Obes Surg, 2008, 18(11):1424-1429.
- 19. Gumbs AA, Modlin IM, Ballantyne GH. Changes in insulinresistance following bariatric surgery:role of caloric restriction and weight loss[J]. Obes Surg, 2005, 15(4):462-473.
- 20. Couzin J. Medicine. Bypassing medicine to treat diabetes[J]. Science, 2008, 320(5875):438-440.
- 21. Aylwin S. Gastrointestinal surgery and gut hormones[J]. Gastrointest Horm, 2005, 12(1):89-98.
- 22. 李威杰. 全球手術治療糖尿病最新進展[J]. 中國實用外科雜志, 2010, 30(7):571-573.
- 23. Rubino F, Forgione A, Cummings DE, et al. The mechanism of diabetes control after gastrointestinal bypass surgery reveals a role of the proximal small intestine in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes[J]. Ann Surg, 2006, 244(5):741-749.
- 24. 楊洪范, 陳達琨. 胃轉流術后2型糖尿病恢復的分子機制研究進展[J]. 醫(yī)學綜述, 2012, 18(5):744-746.